B Melodic Minor: Notes and the Open B String
B, C#, D, E, F#, G# and A# are the notes of the B melodic minor scale. The open B string rings the root, and G# and A# are the two raised notes that make the scale smoother than natural minor.
On the neck, the root appears on the 2nd fret of the A string and the 7th fret of the low E string. It is B major with a flat 3rd, so a major sound and a minor centre sit side by side. To use it over chord changes, read about choosing a scale for a given chord.
Play the B melodic minor scale
Use the step menu in the player to switch between the single-string run and the box shapes.
Notes of the B melodic minor scale
| Note | Degree | Interval | Semitones from root |
|---|---|---|---|
| B | 1 | Root | 0 |
| C# | 2 | Major 2nd | 2 |
| D | b3 | Minor 3rd | 3 |
| E | 4 | Perfect 4th | 5 |
| F# | 5 | Perfect 5th | 7 |
| G# | 6 | Major 6th | 9 |
| A# | 7 | Major 7th | 11 |
Structure
B melodic minor scale notes:
How the melodic minor scale is built:
The melodic minor scale is built from the degrees 1 2 b3 4 5 6 7, which gives the step pattern W-H-W-W-W-W-H (W = whole step, H = half step).
Counting in semitones from the root: 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11. That makes it a 7-note scale.
It is the parent scale of its own modal family.
It is also known as Jazz Minor.
B Melodic Minor Scale Guitar Patterns
Static diagrams of every position shown in the player above.
On one string (B)
Box pattern — position 1
Box pattern — position 2
Box pattern — position 3
Box pattern — position 4
Box pattern — position 5
3 notes per string — position 1
3 notes per string — position 2
3 notes per string — position 3
3 notes per string — position 4
3 notes per string — position 5
Chords in the B melodic minor scale
Stacking thirds on each degree of the scale gives these chords.
Related modes
These scales share the same notes as the melodic minor scale, starting from a different degree.