Master the Em Guitar Chord: Play with Precision
The Em chord, E minor, is spelled E, G and B. Out of 19 voicings, 12 use open strings, and only three need a barre, so the open strings do most of the work.
It is the vi chord in G major, the ii in D major and the iii in C major. Slide a shape up the neck and the same idea becomes barre chords for other roots. The E minor pentatonic scale (E, G, A, B, D) contains every chord tone.
Start the drum loop in the tool at the top, choose a tempo and repeat Em until it falls on the beat.
E minor guitar chord is also written as Em, Emin, E- or Emi.
Notes that compose the E m chord:
Chord Structure:
Formula: 1 b3 5
E M Chord Interactive Fretboard
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E M Guitar Chord Diagrams
Position 1 Open
Finger Positions
- Let the low E string play without pressing any fret
- Let the G string play without pressing any fret
- Let the B string play without pressing any fret
- Let the high E string play without pressing any fret
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 2 of the A string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 2 of the D string
Position 2 Open
Finger Positions
- Let the low E string play without pressing any fret
- Mute the A string
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 3 of the high E string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 4 of the G string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 5 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 5 of the B string
Position 3 Barre Open
Finger Positions
- Let the low E string play without pressing any fret
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 7 of the A and high E strings at the same time
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 8 of the B string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 9 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 9 of the G string
Position 4 Movable
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the A string
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 3 of the high E string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 4 of the G string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 5 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 5 of the B string
Position 5 Barre Movable
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 7 of the A and high E strings at the same time
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 8 of the B string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 9 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 9 of the G string
Position 6 Open
Finger Positions
- Let the low E string play without pressing any fret
- Let the G string play without pressing any fret
- Mute the B string
- Mute the high E string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 2 of the A string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 2 of the D string
Position 7 Open
Finger Positions
- Let the low E string play without pressing any fret
- Mute the A string
- Mute the D string
- Mute the G string
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 7 of the high E string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 8 of the B string
Position 8 Movable
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the A string
- Mute the D string
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 7 of the high E string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 8 of the B string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 9 of the G string
Position 9 Movable
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the G string
- Mute the B string
- Mute the high E string
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 5 of the D string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 7 of the A string
Position 10 Movable
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the high E string
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 2 of the A string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 4 of the G string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 5 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 5 of the B string
Position 11 Movable
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the A string
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 7 of the high E string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 8 of the B string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 9 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 9 of the G string
Position 12 Open
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the D string
- Let the G string play without pressing any fret
- Mute the high E string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 7 of the A string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 8 of the B string
Position 13 Open
Finger Positions
- Let the low E string play without pressing any fret
- Let the G string play without pressing any fret
- Let the B string play without pressing any fret
- Let the high E string play without pressing any fret
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 2 of the A string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 5 of the D string
Position 14 Open
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the A string
- Let the G string play without pressing any fret
- Let the B string play without pressing any fret
- Let the high E string play without pressing any fret
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 2 of the D string
Position 15 Open
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the A string
- Mute the D string
- Let the G string play without pressing any fret
- Let the B string play without pressing any fret
- Let the high E string play without pressing any fret
Position 16 Open
Finger Positions
- Mute the low E string
- Mute the A string
- Let the high E string play without pressing any fret
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 4 of the G string
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 5 of the D string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 5 of the B string
Position 17 Open
Finger Positions
- Let the low E string play without pressing any fret
- Let the G string play without pressing any fret
- Let the B string play without pressing any fret
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 2 of the A string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 2 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 3 of the high E string
Position 18 Open
Finger Positions
- Let the G string play without pressing any fret
- Let the B string play without pressing any fret
- Let the high E string play without pressing any fret
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 2 of the A string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 2 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 3 of the low E string
Position 19 Barre Movable
Finger Positions
- Place your index finger (1) on the fret 7 of the low E, A and high E strings at the same time
- Place your middle finger (2) on the fret 8 of the B string
- Place your ring finger (3) on the fret 9 of the D string
- Place your pinky finger (4) on the fret 9 of the G string
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FAQ
What notes are in Em?
E, G and B, all natural notes. G is the minor third and B is the perfect fifth.
In which keys is E minor a diatonic chord?
Em is the vi chord in G major, the ii chord in D major and the iii chord in C major. It is the i chord in E minor.
How many voicings of Em exist on guitar?
Nineteen voicings, twelve of them using open strings and three using a barre. They lie between fret 2 and fret 9.
What is the difference between Em and E major?
E major is E, G# and B. Em has G natural instead of G#, which makes the third minor and gives the chord its darker sound.
Which scale goes with Em?
The E minor scale: E, F#, G, A, B, C and D. It holds all three notes of the chord, E, G and B.